30 New Year's Resolutions Conversation Questions for Adult ESL Classes (A2 to C1)

October 25, 2026
30 New Year's Resolutions Conversation Questions for Adult ESL Classes (A2 to C1)

Table of Contents


These 30 New Year's resolutions ESL conversation questions follow one resolution through its year: why people make it, learning something new, time and sleep, money, phones, and whether it lasts. There are six sets of five, from A2 to C1. Each set has a rule that stops one-word answers, the grammar it naturally pulls out, and a full lesson behind it.

New Year is the one holiday almost every student marks, which makes it the easiest topic of the winter for a mixed class. Nobody has to share a real goal, because every set works about people in general or about a friend too. All 30 questions are also in the free New Year Resolution Cards below, with a short grammar task for each set.

Six sets, one resolution's year

#SetLevelGrammar
1Why People Make ThemA2-B1present simple for opinions
2Learning Something NewA2-B1would rather
3Time and SleepB1-B2be going to for plans
4MoneyB1-B2first conditional
5Phones and ScreensB2-C1present continuous for changes in progress
6Keeping ItB2-C1have you ever, then will for a promise
Free · printable PDFNew Year Resolution CardsAll 30 questions below as cut-out cards, one page per set and numbered like this post. Each set has a green rule card for the middle of the table and a short task under the cards that practices the grammar the questions pull out.30 question cards6 rule cards6 tasksA2 to C1Download the free PDFUS Letter: PDFSeven pages, one set on eachPage 2Set 1 · Why People Make ThemMost Popular Where I LivePage 3Set 2 · Learning Something NewWould You RatherPage 4Set 3 · Time and SleepWhen and HowPage 5Set 4 · MoneyIf... I'll...Page 6Set 5 · Phones and ScreensBefore and NowPage 7Set 6 · Keeping ItA Yes Needs the Story

Before you start

  • Deal one set at a time. Each pair gets the six cards of one set: the green rule card face up in the middle, the five questions face down.
  • Model the rule once. Answer the first card yourself and let a student hold you to the rule. Pairs that have seen you caught out will catch each other.
  • Use the task before or after. Before the cards, it warms up the grammar. After them, it fixes the mistakes you heard. A student working alone can write answers to the cards and then do the task.

1. Why People Make Them

New Year conversation questions for ESL classes usually start here: why people make resolutions at all.

  1. Why do so many people make resolutions in January and not in June?
  2. What are the most popular resolutions where you live?
  3. What do people get from a resolution, even if they don't keep it?
  4. Which resolution do you hear about every year from people who never start it?
  5. What would be a better day than January 1 to start something new, and why?

1of 6A2-B1Pairs10 minpresent simple for opinionsFree printable · page 2

The rule: People first

Answer about people in general first. Then add yourself, only if you want to. That makes this the safest set to open with, because no student has to announce a plan in front of the class.

Listen for

People make resolutions, they don't do them. Students also say the most of people when they mean most people.

One to one

Ask the student to guess the three most popular resolutions in their country, then check online together.

Free printable · set 1Page2of 7Six cards and Most Popular Where I Live✓ The green rule card and questions 1 to 5✓ Most Popular Where I Live: eight resolutions to rank, then compare with a partner✓ Sentence starters for people in general: Most people want to...The task on page 2. Students rank resolutions for where they live, so the talk stays about people in general.Download the free PDF

The free lesson New Year's Resolutions (A1-A2) is the lower-level version of this set. Students watch a street interview where people share their resolutions, then brainstorm their own.

The lesson for this set

New Year's ResolutionsA1A2FreeOpen the free lesson →

2. Learning Something New

Learning resolutions, asked as would-you-rather questions, so every student has something to choose.

  1. Would you rather learn one skill well this year or try five new ones?
  2. Would you rather learn from a teacher or teach yourself from videos?
  3. Would you rather speak English fast with mistakes or slowly and perfectly?
  4. Would you rather learn something useful or something just for fun?
  5. Would you rather study for ten minutes every day or for two hours every Sunday?

2of 6A2-B1Pairs10 minwould ratherFree printable · page 3

The rule: Pick one, give two reasons

Pick one and give two reasons. Both isn't an answer. Question 8 always starts an argument in an English class, and that is why it's there.

Listen for

I'd rather learn one skill. Students add to after would rather, or say I would rather learning.

One to one

Take the other side every time, so the student has to defend the choice.

Free printable · set 2Page3of 7Six cards and Would You Rather✓ The green rule card and questions 6 to 10✓ Would You Rather: two answers written out, each with two reasons✓ A line for the student's own would-you-rather questionThe task on page 3. Two written answers with their reasons, then a question of their own for a partner.Download the free PDF

Study Smarter (A2-B1) gives this set its vocabulary. Students read how good learners study and pick up phrases like build a habit, stick to a routine and track your progress, which are the words of every learning resolution.

The lesson for this set

Study SmarterA2B1ProSee the Pro lesson →

3. Time and Sleep

Plans for mornings, evenings and sleep, the most common resolutions of all.

  1. What is one thing you're going to do with your mornings this year?
  2. Which is harder to change, the time you go to bed or the time you get up?
  3. How are you going to make time for something you enjoy?
  4. What are you going to do less of in the evenings?
  5. How are you going to remember your plan on a busy day in March?

3of 6B1-B2Pairs15 minbe going to for plansFree printable · page 4

The rule: A when and a how

Every plan needs a when and a how. I'm going to read more isn't finished until it becomes I'm going to read for 20 minutes on the train. Students who would rather not share can talk about a plan a friend has made.

Listen for

I will going to... This mix of two forms is the most common future mistake at B1. Listen for I going to without the am, too.

One to one

Write the student's plan down as they say it. Read it back and ask, When, exactly?

Free printable · set 3Page4of 7Six cards and When and How✓ The green rule card and questions 11 to 15✓ When and How: four unfinished plans to turn into full ones, plus a line of their own✓ A worked example: I'm going to walk for twenty minutes after lunch.The task on page 4. Each vague plan gets a when and a how before it counts.Download the free PDF

Morning Person (B1-B2) is built on one of the most popular resolutions of all, getting up early. Students discuss sleeping habits and read an article on how to become a morning person. For an A2-B1 class, Miracle Morning has students read about the morning rituals of famous people and describe their own in the present simple.

The lessons for this set

Morning PersonB1B2ProSee the Pro lesson →Miracle MorningA2B1ProSee the Pro lesson →

4. Money

Money habits and plans. Groups of three this time, so every if sentence gets an answer.

  1. What is the most popular money resolution where you live?
  2. If you save a little every week, what will you do with it at the end of the year?
  3. What do people buy in January that they regret in February?
  4. If you plan your spending, will you enjoy the year more or less? Why?
  5. Which is easier to keep, a resolution to save more or a resolution to buy less?

4of 6B1-B2Groups of 315 minfirst conditionalFree printable · page 5

The rule: Every answer has an if

Every answer includes an if: If I save ten dollars a week, I'll... The set is about money habits and plans, so nobody has to say what they earn or spend.

Listen for

If I will save... Will belongs in the other half of the sentence: If I save, I'll travel.

One to one

Ask the student to give you one piece of money advice for the year, in an if sentence, and then follow it yourself for a week.

Free printable · set 4Page5of 7Six cards and If... I'll...✓ The green rule card and questions 16 to 20✓ If... I'll...: three chains where the end of one link starts the next✓ A worked chain, from cooking at home to a tripThe task on page 5. Alone, students finish the chains; in a group of three, each person says one link.Download the free PDF

Budgeting for 2024 (B1-B2) practices the same grammar with the resolution many adults care about most. Students read an article on fixing their money and building a budget, and work on the first conditional.

The lesson for this set

Budgeting for 2024B1B2ProSee the Pro lesson →

5. Phones and Screens

Phones and screen time, the resolution that is still going on while students talk about it.

  1. What are you doing differently with your phone this year, if anything?
  2. Which app are you trying to use less, and what is replacing it?
  3. Why is it so hard to cut down on screen time when everybody says they want to?
  4. Is anybody you know taking a break from social media? How is it going?
  5. Should apps be made less addictive, or is screen time our own responsibility?

5of 6B2-C1Pairs15 minpresent continuous for changes in progressFree printable · page 6

The rule: Before and now

Compare now with before: I used to check my phone in bed. Now I'm leaving it in the kitchen. The present continuous is the tense of a change that is still happening, which is exactly what a resolution in progress is.

Listen for

I'm try to use it less. The -ing disappears when students speak fast. Question 25 also brings out the passive (apps should be made...) at B2-C1.

One to one

Both of you check your screen time on your phones and compare it before you start.

Free printable · set 5Page6of 7Six cards and Before and Now✓ The green rule card and questions 21 to 25✓ Before and Now: a change log with I used to... and Now I'm... for five topics✓ A column for Is it working?, the follow-up questionThe task on page 6. Students write about themselves or a person they know, then read one row aloud.Download the free PDF

Life Without Smartphones (B2-C1) is the full lesson at this level. Students take a quiz on how hooked they are on social media and read an interview with people who gave up their smartphones. For lower levels, Breaking the Habit (A2-B1) starts with ranking everyday habits, checking your phone too often among them, and teaches used to, be used to and get used to through stories of change.

The lessons for this set

Life Without SmartphonesB2C1ProSee the Pro lesson →Breaking the HabitA2B1ProSee the Pro lesson →

6. Keeping It

Keeping a resolution, breaking one, and trying again. Fitness apps call the middle of January Quitter's Day, because so many users stop around then, which makes this a good set for the second or third week of term.

  1. Have you ever kept a resolution for a whole year? What helped?
  2. Have you ever given up a resolution in the first two weeks? What happened?
  3. Have you ever started the same resolution more than once? Why did you try again?
  4. Have you ever made a resolution together with a friend? How did it go?
  5. What is one promise you'll make for next year, and how will you keep it?

6of 6B2-C1Groups of 315 minhave you ever, then will for a promiseFree printable · page 7

The rule: A yes needs the story

A yes needs the story: when it happened, what went wrong, what you learned. A friend's story counts too. The last question closes with a promise in will.

Listen for

Have you ever kept...? Yes, I kept it in 2023. The question is in the present perfect, and the story moves to the past simple as soon as there is a time.

One to one

Tell the story of a resolution you broke yourself. It gives the student permission to tell theirs.

Free printable · set 6Page7of 7Six cards and A Yes Needs the Story✓ The green rule card and questions 26 to 30✓ A Yes Needs the Story: a four-box story map, for their own story or a friend's✓ A promise card for next year, in willThe task on page 7. The map gives the story its order, and the promise closes it.Download the free PDF

Year in Review (B2-C1) turns this set into a full lesson on looking back. It opens with a Wheel of Life, where students rate parts of their year from 1 to 10, and ends with each student writing a year-in-review post. If the switch from have you ever to the past simple keeps breaking, the free Past Simple vs Present Perfect worksheet (B1-B2) fixes exactly that, with finished and unfinished time side by side.

The lessons for this set

Year in ReviewB2C1ProSee the Pro lesson →Past Simple vs Present PerfectB1B2FreeWorksheetOpen the free worksheet →

New Year Resolution CardsThe 30 cards, six rule cards and six grammar tasks, in the order of this post. A direct download, no sign-up.Download the free PDF

Mistakes to listen for

Teacher's reference

Slips that come up in New Year's resolutions conversations

Students sayBetter
I do a resolution every year.I make a resolution every year.
The collocation is make. Students also keep, break and stick to a resolution. Set 1.
I'd rather to learn alone.I'd rather learn alone.
Would rather takes the verb with no to and no -ing. Set 2.
I will going to sleep more.I'm going to sleep more.
Two future forms in one. A plan made before now takes be going to. Set 3.
If I will save, I'll travel.If I save, I'll travel.
No will in the if half of a first conditional. Set 4.
I'm try to use my phone less.I'm trying to use my phone less.
The -ing drops out in fast speech. Set 5.
Yes, I have kept it in 2023.Yes, I kept it in 2023.
A finished time like in 2023 needs the past simple. Set 6.

Lessons for January

Every set of New Year's resolutions conversation questions above has a lesson behind it. The free ones first, then by level:

LevelLessonWhat students do
A1-A2New Year's Resolutions (free)Watch a street interview about resolutions, then brainstorm their own
A2-B1Life In 2030 (free)Make predictions about the future with will and won't
B1-B2Past Simple vs Present Perfect (free)Worksheet: finished and unfinished time, from life experiences to for and since
A2-B1Study SmarterRead how good learners study and talk about learning habits
A2-B1Miracle MorningMorning rituals of famous people, in the present simple
A2-B1Breaking the HabitStories of changed habits with used to and get used to
B1-B2Morning PersonSleeping habits and an article on becoming a morning person
B1-B2Budgeting for 2024Build a budget and practice the first conditional
B2-C1Life Without SmartphonesA social media quiz and an interview with people who gave up smartphones
B2-C1Year in ReviewA Wheel of Life, then a year-in-review post of their own
B2-C1New Year's TraditionsNew Year celebrations around the world and where they come from
B2-C1Chinese New YearLunar New Year traditions through a video and discussion

For students who mark the new year on another date, Chinese New Year fits the first week of February: Lunar New Year 2027 falls on Saturday, February 6. For New Year's Eve itself, see set 6 of our Christmas conversation questions.

Compare plans

New Year's Resolutions Questions FAQ

What if my students don't want to share their resolutions?

Start with set 1, which is about people in general, and let students answer sets 3, 5 and 6 about a friend. Nobody needs to share a real goal.

Which future form should students use for New Year's resolutions?

Be going to for plans they have already made, the present continuous for arrangements and changes in progress, and will for promises and decisions made on the spot. Set 3 practices the first, set 5 the second, and the promise card in set 6 the third.

Do these questions work for students who celebrate Lunar New Year?

Yes. The questions are about a fresh start, not a date, so they work in February too.